[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.kapstop.cz\/vysadba-pestovani-a-pece-o-jahodniky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.kapstop.cz\/vysadba-pestovani-a-pece-o-jahodniky\/","headline":"V\u00fdsadba, p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u00e9\u010de o jahodn\u00edky","name":"V\u00fdsadba, p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u00e9\u010de o jahodn\u00edky","description":"Zahradn\u00ed jahody jsou plody jahodn\u00edku velkoplod\u00e9ho (Fragaria x ananassa). P\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky jahod na lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed v\u011bz\u00ed v\u00a0z\u00e1sob\u011b vitam\u00edn\u016f (K, C, B2-B9) a miner\u00e1l\u016f (mangan, k\u0159em\u00edk, \u017eelezo); tak\u00e9 jsou pln\u00e9 antioxida\u010dn\u00edch l\u00e1tek. Spolu s\u00a0bor\u016fvkami pat\u0159\u00ed jahody k\u00a0nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm potravinov\u00fdm antioxidant\u016fm. Tak pro\u010d se jich z\u0159\u00edkat a nevyp\u011bstovat si je? V\u017edy\u0165 \u010derstv\u00e9 dom\u00e1c\u00ed jahody p\u0159evy\u0161uj\u00ed chut\u00ed, v\u016fn\u00ed i […]","datePublished":"2023-07-23","dateModified":"2023-07-23","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.kapstop.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.kapstop.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/60cfa630c84b6c399b95e807e4bc5b6bfe4f26a47dceacbf179d7148760edc6a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/60cfa630c84b6c399b95e807e4bc5b6bfe4f26a47dceacbf179d7148760edc6a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kapstop.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.kapstop.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Jahodov%C3%A9%20dobroty_1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.kapstop.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Jahodov%C3%A9%20dobroty_1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.kapstop.cz\/vysadba-pestovani-a-pece-o-jahodniky\/","about":["Zahrada a d\u016fm"],"wordCount":464,"articleBody":"Zahradn\u00ed jahody jsou plody jahodn\u00edku velkoplod\u00e9ho (Fragaria x ananassa). P\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky jahod na lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed v\u011bz\u00ed v\u00a0z\u00e1sob\u011b vitam\u00edn\u016f (K, C, B2-B9) a miner\u00e1l\u016f (mangan, k\u0159em\u00edk, \u017eelezo); tak\u00e9 jsou pln\u00e9 antioxida\u010dn\u00edch l\u00e1tek. Spolu s\u00a0bor\u016fvkami pat\u0159\u00ed jahody k\u00a0nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm potravinov\u00fdm antioxidant\u016fm. Tak pro\u010d se jich z\u0159\u00edkat a nevyp\u011bstovat si je? V\u017edy\u0165 \u010derstv\u00e9 dom\u00e1c\u00ed jahody p\u0159evy\u0161uj\u00ed chut\u00ed, v\u016fn\u00ed i obsahem prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch l\u00e1tek ty kupovan\u00e9.Kdy a kam jahodn\u00edky vysazovatKrom\u011b jarn\u00edho term\u00ednu je mo\u017en\u00e9 jahodn\u00edky vysazovat i koncem l\u00e9ta \u010di na podzim. Zku\u0161en\u00ed zahr\u00e1dk\u00e1\u0159i v\u0161ak d\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159ednost jarn\u00ed v\u00fdsadb\u011b. A tak\u00e9 se za p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f do\u010dkaj\u00ed prvn\u00ed \u00farody. P\u016fda pro v\u00fdsadbu jahod m\u00e1 b\u00fdt p\u0159ipraven\u00e1 p\u0159edem. Organick\u00e1 hnojiva (ule\u017eel\u00e1 chl\u00e9vsk\u00e1 mrva, vyzr\u00e1l\u00fd kompost) by m\u011bla b\u00fdt do p\u016fdy zapravena dva a\u017e t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce p\u0159ed vysazov\u00e1n\u00edm rostlin. Zemina m\u00e1 b\u00fdt kypr\u00e1, s nepatrn\u011b kyselou p\u016fdn\u00ed chemickou reakc\u00ed. Sazenice pou\u017eijte zdrav\u00e9 a siln\u00e9. V\u00fdb\u011br odr\u016fdJestli\u017ee si chcete u\u017e\u00edt jahod po celou sez\u00f3nu, bude dobr\u00e9, kdy\u017e vysad\u00edte jednou plod\u00edc\u00ed i st\u00e1le plod\u00edc\u00ed odr\u016fdy. Jahodn\u00edky, kter\u00e9 budou plodit jednou, maj\u00ed sv\u00e9 plody velk\u00e9. Ty st\u00e1le plod\u00edc\u00ed jsou o mali\u010dko drobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, av\u0161ak budete je skl\u00edzet prakticky a\u017e do podzimu. K\u00a0nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm druh\u016fm jahodn\u00edk\u016f st\u00e1le plod\u00edc\u00edm pat\u0159\u00ed: Selva, Ostara, Diamante, Mara de Bois; jednou plod\u00edc\u00ed: Karmen, Elsanta, Elv\u00edra, Senga Sengana, Polka, Sonata. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed dodavatel\u00e9 nab\u00edzej\u00ed takzvan\u00e9 frigo rostliny. Nen\u00ed t\u0159eba se jich b\u00e1t \u2013 jakmile se dostanou do tepla, rychle zako\u0159en\u00ed. Jak dlouho ponechat jahodn\u00edky na jednom stanovi\u0161tiNa jednom stanovi\u0161ti by se jahodn\u00edky nem\u011bly nech\u00e1vat d\u00e9le ne\u017e 3-4 roky. P\u016fda je toti\u017e za tu dobu ji\u017e vy\u010derpan\u00e1 a za druh\u00e9 tam mohou b\u00fdt roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159eny nemoci a \u0161k\u016fdci. Projev\u00ed se to i n\u00edzkou plodnost\u00ed. Proto je nutn\u00e9 \u010das od \u010dasu jahodn\u00edky p\u0159esadit do jin\u00e9ho z\u00e1honu. Na stejn\u00e9 m\u00edsto byste m\u011bli jahody vysazovat nejd\u0159\u00edve po 5-6 letech.Mul\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed jahodn\u00edk\u016fMul\u010d je vhodn\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm proti plevel\u016fm a nadm\u011brn\u00e9mu vysych\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fdy. Pou\u017e\u00edt m\u016f\u017eete sl\u00e1mu, netkanou textilii, karton. Mul\u010dov\u00e1n\u00edm tak\u00e9 zamez\u00edte poleh\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed plod\u016f na zemi, a tak p\u0159edejdete jejich plesniv\u011bn\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edstupu slim\u00e1k\u016f.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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